When you and your doctor are deciding on a chemotherapy regimen, weighing the benefits versus the side effects is part of the process. For more information on depression, visit beyondblue and talk to your cancer care team. Side effects of chemotherapy in cancer patients and evaluation of patients opinion about starvation based differential chemotherapy article pdf available in journal of cancer therapy 55. Aug 20, 2019 chemotherapy can be an effective way of treating cancer. Chemotherapy for mesothelioma can be difficult to cope with. Chemotherapy works by killing cancer cells, but healthy cells get attacked too. This includes cancer cells and normal cells, such as the new blood cells in the bone marrow or the cells in the mouth, stomach, skin, hair and reproductive organs. Chemotherapy doesnt have as many side effects in cats as it does in humans and cats dont lose their hair as we do. I had no idea that i would still be feeling tired five months after finishing treatment. Cancer cells tend to grow fast, and chemo drugs kill fastgrowing cells. Jan 03, 20 chemotherapy side effects immediate delayed within days within weeks late 8. Mar 25, 2020 most chemotherapy side effects go away shortly after youve finished chemotherapy. If youre about to start your cancer treatment, find out what steps you can take to feel.
Side effects can begin within days of starting treatment, but it is more common for them to occur weeks or even months later. Side effects of chemotherapy cancer council victoria. Stomatological disease and science is an open acccess journal, which publishes articles in the field of stomatological research, oral surgery, oral. The goal of chemotherapy is to destroy cancer cells. People with cancer are often concerned with what chemotherapy side effects are going to occur during their treatment. Sep 10, 2017 there are some common side effects that usually go away once treatment is over. Understanding chemotherapy cancer council australia. Your treatment team can help to manage any side effects that you have.
When chemotherapy damages normal cells, this causes side effects. Many people receiving iv chemotherapy have a port implanted under the skin, which is a small device that eliminates the need to find a vein at each treatment session. Still, some side effects may take several months or longer to go away completely. However, it can also harm healthy cells, which causes side effects. Side effects of chemotherapy treatment chemotherapy drugs affect all body cells. Chemotherapy side effects and prevention verywell health.
Incidence and severity of selfreported chemotherapy side effects in. Order free national cancer institute publications nci. Cognition effects of chemotherapy breast cancer research. Managing chemotherapy side effects cancer council nsw.
Jan 27, 2020 lisa fayed is a freelance medical writer, cancer educator and patient advocate. The sideeffects and longterm sequelae of anticancer chemotherapy remain a major source of concern for both patients and clinicians despite. There are some risks involved with any type of treatment for cancer. Doru paul, md, is boardcertified in internal medicine, medical oncology, and hematology. Read and download community member tips for chemotherapy treatment pdf. Side effects of chemotherapy include illness and infection, bleeding easily, hair loss, and nausea or vomiting. Chemotherapy works by stopping or slowing the growth of cancer cells, which grow and divide quickly. Dry mouth and mouth sores that form on the tongue, lips, gums, or in the throat can make it difficult to chew and swallow. Chemotherapy side effects include vomiting, nausea, hair loss, nerve damage, fatigue, diarrhea, constipation and more. If side effects occur, future treatments may be adjusted to hopefully minimize future side effects and to achieve the best possible therapeutic response. Following primary coding, transcripts were printed for secondary coding where all side effects e. If your side effects are severe, your cancer treatment team may reduce the dose to see if that helps. Management of chemotherapy complications slideshare. Fortunately, doctors now have ways to reduce and even prevent these side effects.
Support for people with cancer chemotherapy and you is a booklet for people who are undergoing chemotherapy for cancer. You may have a lot of side effects, some, or none at all. You may have none, some, or all of these, or you may have side effects not listed here. Pdf sideeffects associated with the cancer chemotherapy limit the scope of chemotherapeutic drugs and no data was available. It covers basic information about chemotherapy, what patients can expect, side effects you may have during chemotherapy, tips for managing side effects, and questions to ask the doctor or nurse. Side effects can range in severity from unpleasant to life threatening as in severe infection and must be weighed against the need to treat the cancer. The side effects of platinumbased chemotherapy drugs. Its difficult to predict what side effects youll get. Click on the icon below to download a pdf booklet on chemotherapy. Most side effects are temporary and will lessen once you have completed your treatment.
Chemotherapy drugs especially affect cells that grow fast like blood cells, the cells lining the stomach, and hair cells. Chemotherapy side effects nursing pocket cards lippincott. Cancer treatment side effects cancer institute nsw. Many people feel concerned about the side effects of chemotherapy, but most side effects are temporary and they can often be controlled or reduced. However, it may also include some antibiotics along with other medications for treating severe infection or illness. Chemotherapy side effects vomiting, hair loss, nerve damage. Pdf side effects of chemotherapy in cancer patients and. Infusionrelated rituximab anaphylacticburning sensation or pain at the site of infusion irritant vesicanturine discoloration doxorubicin red mitoxantrone blue 9. More specifically, this therapy is administered to destruct cancer cells.
Chemotherapy is a widely used treatment for cancer. Its true that chemotherapy drugs can cause side effects, but they dont have to take over your life. Heres a list of many of the common side effects, but its unlikely youll have all of these. Ask your doctor which side effects he or she needs to. The side effects may require patients to be prescribed dose reductions in their platinum. During the first phase, all therapyrelated side effects both acute and late effects, were identified and coded within the nvivo document. Chemotherapy can cause unpleasant side effects, although many can be treated or prevented, and most will pass once your treatment stops. With each side effect listed, there are suggestions on how to describe them to your doctor. Some of the most common side effects of chemotherapy affect digestion.
Each person with cancer reacts differently to chemotherapy and its potential side effects. Use this action deck to get information on common chemotherapy side effects and learn how to manage them. In this booklet, youll find practical information on managing side effects from chemotherapy so that your treatment goes as smoothly as possible. Managing fatigue chemotherapy side effects cancer council nsw. A few of the drugs can be given by mouth, but most are. Some people will only have a few side effects and others may have. Our easy read booklets use simple language and pictures to tell you about cancer. They often hear about how terrible chemotherapy side. Explains side effects and other problems that may result from chemotherapy. Chemotherapy side effects are often reported in clinical trials. Read about what to expect, preparation tips, and side effects.
Chemotherapy affects all cells that grow and divide quickly in the body. Find the latest styles from the top brands you love. An easy read booklet about the possible side effects of chemotherapy and ways of coping with each one. It works by killing the cancer cells, stopping them from spreading, or slowing their growth. Chemotherapy can be an effective way of treating cancer. This guide provides links and references to reliable and current information sources for. It depends on the type and amount of chemotherapy you get and how your body reacts. Given the increasing use of adjuvant chemotherapy for breast cancer, it is important to establish whether individual complaints of altered cognition are part of a pattern attributable to chemotherapy, or are subjective, moodrelated, andor sporadic. As in people, some normal cells will be injured and killed by the chemotherapy. Very little scientific literature addresses the effects of chemotherapy on cognitive function.
However, while it destroys cancer cells, it can also have adverse effects. While fatigue is a common side effect of chemotherapy, it can also be a symptom of depression. Tell your doctor or nurse about any problems or side effects that you have. The effects of the drugs on healthy cells can cause side effects like tiredness or feeling sick. Learn more about 10 of the most common side effects, and how to combat them here. Tell your treatment team about any side effects that you have.
Chemotherapy and side effects chemotherapy uses drugs to kill cancer cells. Damage to healthy cells can cause uncomfortable side effects. The information below describes side effects that might be caused by traditional or standard chemotherapy. Chemotherapy for pleural mesothelioma mesothelioma cancer. Often, side effects get better or go away after chemotherapy is. This section also has ways that you and your doctor or nurse can manage these side. Chemotherapy affects each person differently and the duration of side effects may vary from hours to months to years. There are also other drugs that are used to treat cancer in different ways, including targeted therapy, hormone therapy, and immunotherapy.
But it can also harm healthy cells that divide quickly, such as those that line your mouth and intestines or cause your hair to grow. Pdf the side effects of platinumbased chemotherapy. It can stop the growth of a tumor in the breast and kill cancer cells that have spread to other parts of the body. As chemotherapy drugs target fastgrowing cells, other cells such as those in the gastrointestinal tract and the bone marrow will also be targeted.
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